Anemia definicion oms pdf file

Two types of hemolytic anemia acute, acquired hemolytic anemia associated with exposure to primaquine, sulfa drugs chronic mild hemolytic anemia common in africans, caucasians, as compared to mediterraneans glucose6phosphate deficiency g6pd. Anemia is the most commonly diagnosed blood disorder during pregnancy, so. Summary the anemia is characterized by a diminution in the concentration of hemoglobin or the capacity to transport oxygen in the blood. Las personas con anemia no tienen suficiente hemoglobina. Describe the metabolic and physiologic responses to anemia, with emphasis on those that give rise to the clinical findings c. Free patient guides and fact sheets aplastic anemia. The reticulocyte count is used to assess the appropriateness of the bone marrow response to anemia. When you dont have enough rbcs or the amount of hemoglobin in your blood is low, your body doesnt get all the oxygen it needs. Anemia anemia is a condition where you have low levels of red blood cells or hemoglobin. Sickle cell anemia, an inherited disorder characterized by abnormal, crescentshaped red blood.

Elimination of iron deficiency anemia and soil transmitted helminth infection. This essential primer for patients and families on aplastic anemia covers causes, symptoms, classifications, treatments, and much more. Blood is a vital liquid that lows through your veins and arteries. Rbcs are one of the three main types of blood cells. Many diseases, conditions, and other factors can cause this to happen. Outline basic hematological parameters discuss types of anemia and their clinical manifestations talk about the relevant diagnostic tests. Enfermedad hemolitica perinatal control inmunohematologico y. Irondeficiency anemia in the school population of colombia. Hemoglobin carries oxygen inside red blood cells, which distribute oxygen throughout the body.

See what can cause your body to make too few red blood cells. As a result, you may feel tired or have other symptoms. Introduce the systemic classification of anemia on the basis of morphology and red blood cell production. Aplastic anemia, which occurs when the bone marrow fails to produce enough red blood cells.

Hemolytic anemia, a condition where the body destroys red blood cells prematurely. In some types of anemia, such as aplastic anemia, your body also doesnt have enough of other types of blood. Management of iron deficiency anemia there is clear evidence to support prompt treatment in all patients with iron deficiency anemia because it is known that treatment improves quality of life and physical condition as well as alleviates fatigue and cognitive deficits. They contain hemoglobin, a protein that carries oxygen throughout your body. Anemia healthy changes national heart, lung, and blood. Because it is rich in iron, hemoglobin also gives blood its red color. Vitamin deficiency anemia due to low levels of vitamins c, b12, or folate. In the megaloblastic anemia a red diminution of the number of erythrocytes or globules takes place, and an increase in the size of such due to a deficiency of. The normal reticulocyte count in a patient with a normal hb and hct is about 1%. Anemia in pregnancy, a health problem can prevented. Epidemiologia, fisiologia, diagnostico y tratamiento.